Ruedi Thomi
With the right preparation, camping remains possible into late autumn and on mild winter days. However, there are a few things to keep in mind in order to stay warm and safe on the move. Transa’s Tinu explains what to consider when camping in winter.
It’s cold outside – maybe there’s already snow on the ground, or maybe it’s on its way. Your camper van, on the other hand, is nice and warm and cosy. You can plan snowshoe tours or simple hikes directly from your pitch, or maybe even go on a bike tour – or you can just enjoy the break.
Either way, winter camping is a wonderful experience. And the right preparation helps you stay warm and relaxed. Here are my top tips for staying safe on the road.
Water: If water pipes freeze, they’ll burst. So for camping in winter, insulate them well or drain them completely. The same applies to the waste water tank, where antifreeze helps.
Gas: In low temperatures, you’ll need gas cylinders with propane, which is winterproof. Below 4 degrees Celsius, butane no longer evaporates, but remains liquid in the cartridge. That means it can’t be used for the gas stove in cold weather.
Electricity: Rechargeable batteries and batteries for items such as headlamps run down faster in cool temperatures. So pack a second powerbank.
Heating: You can heat the interior of your camper van using gas, diesel or electricity. With gas or diesel heaters, you should install a carbon monoxide alarm. This will alert you if the level of carbon monoxide in the air is too high and there is a risk of suffocation. If you are on a campsite with electricity, you can also plug in a fan heater.
Tyres: Fit winter tyres – preferably as early as autumn, but definitely for winter camping. If you’re on a campsite in the mountains, winter can come faster than you expect, so make sure to take your snow chains with you.
Silicone spray: Grease the door seals and lock with silicone spray. This prevents them from freezing and tearing.
General equipment: Bring a snow shovel, broom and ice scraper. A small avalanche shovel from an avalanche transceiver set will often work as a general snow shovel as well.
Which campsites are open in winter? Be sure to clarify this before you set off, as many campsites close during the colder months. So check in advance online or by phone whether your chosen campsite is open all year round. Take a look at the facilities at the winter campsite as well: is there hot water and electricity? Are heated common rooms or a shared kitchen available? This will help you plan your adventure as well as possible.
Make sure that the campsite is easily accessible, as well. Access via steep roads is difficult in snow and ice. In addition, some roads are not maintained in winter and may not be passable at all. Are you a fan of winter camping, but also want entertainment? Then it’s best to find a spot near a winter sports resort. On the other hand, if you’re looking for some peace and quiet, try to stay as far away from resorts as possible.
The most important thing is a well-insulated vehicle. Insulation mats for the windows can help. A high-quality sleeping bag for sub-zero temperatures will usually keep you warmer than a blanket. You’ll need to keep the cold out of your body from below as well. If your mattress is thin, I recommend adding a thin foam sleeping mat underneath.
When it comes to clothing, the standard winter principle applies: layering. A thermos flask is a must for keeping tea or coffee warm. Cooking outdoors is great even when it’s cold – this fire bowl will warm you up right away. Be sure to pack a seat cushion to keep you warm on camping chairs and benches. Warm seat covers are also available for camping chairs. You can find more tips on equipment in the following article.
Ventilation: Yes, it’s cold outside. Nevertheless, regular ventilation is important to ensure that moisture doesn’t remain in the camper van – just like at home. Otherwise, mould can form, particularly under the mattress.
Food and drink: Take enough fuel for cooking with you – cold food can be a bit depressing in low temperatures. Finally, remember to drink enough. The cold may make you feel less thirsty, but it’s still important to drink enough to keep your body well hydrated.
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